Drugs and Medicinal Substances

Autogene cevumeran

Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents

Autogene cevumeran is an investigational messenger RNA vaccine being developed jointly by BioNTech and Genentech as a treatment to prevent the recurrence of cancer after surgery. It is an individualized neoantigen-specific immunotherapy, manufactured for each patient from mutations identified in that patient's own resected tumor, encoding as many as twenty neoantigens intended to teach the immune system to recognize and attack any remaining cancer cells. It has been studied primarily in resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, a form of pancreatic cancer with a high rate of recurrence after surgery. In an early-phase trial, patients whose immune systems responded to the vaccine had not reached the eighteen-month mark for cancer recurrence, while patients who did not respond had a median recurrence-free survival of 13.4 months. As of its most recent studies it remained in clinical trials and had not received regulatory approval.

Facts
Classification
Approval Status
Investigational / Clinical Trial 1
ATC ClassSourced to the subject's own account
L: Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents 2
Route of AdministrationSourced to the subject's own account
Intravenous 2
Drug Class
Individualized mRNA neoantigen vaccine 3
Mechanism of Action
Induces neoantigen-specific T cells against the patient's own tumour neoantigens 3
Connections

Long-Form Articles

Sources
1. Autogene cevumeran (Wikipedia)
Lead section, approval-status statement
Quote, Lead section, approval-status statement
Autogene cevumeran is an investigational mRNA vaccine being developed jointly by BioNTech and Genentech as an adjuvant therapy in cancer treatment to prevent cancer recurrence following surgery.
View the Source
2. Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • First-level anatomical group codes, Code L
    Antineoplastic and immunomodulating agents
  • Route of administration
View the Source
3. Personalized RNA neoantigen vaccines stimulate T cells in pancreatic cancer (Nature, 2023)
  • Abstract, vaccine manufacture sentence
    we synthesized mRNA neoantigen vaccines in real time from surgically resected PDAC tumours
  • Abstract, immune response sentence
    induced de novo high-magnitude neoantigen-specific T cells in 8 out of 16 patients
View the Source
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