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Drugs and Medicinal Substances

Vinorelbine

Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents

Vinorelbine, sold under the brand name Navelbine, is a chemotherapy medication belonging to the vinca alkaloid family of drugs. It treats breast cancer and non small cell lung cancer by disrupting microtubules, which halts the division of cancer cells. The drug received United States approval in December 1994 and appears on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. Its common side effects include bone marrow suppression, pain at the injection site, vomiting, fatigue, numbness, and diarrhea, with respiratory distress as a possible serious effect.

Facts
Drug Class
Vinca alkaloid 1
Mechanism of Action
Disrupts microtubule function, stopping cancer cell division 1
Approved Use
Approved in the United States for non-small-cell lung cancer; used for breast cancer as well in most European countries 1
First Approved / Isolated Year
1994 1
Significant Risk
Common side effects include bone marrow suppression, injection-site pain, vomiting, fatigue, numbness and diarrhea 1
Classification
Approval Status
Approved 1
ATC ClassSourced to the subject's own account
L: Antineoplastic and Immunomodulating Agents 2
Route of Administration
Intravenous 3
WHO Essential MedicineSourced to the subject's own account
Complementary List 4
Connections

Long-Form Articles

Sources
1. Vinorelbine (Wikipedia)
  • Lead section
    Vinorelbine is in the vinca alkaloid family of medications.
  • Lead section, mechanism sentence
    It is believed to work by disrupting the normal function of microtubules and thereby stopping cell division.
  • Medical uses section
    Vinorelbine is approved for the treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer.
  • History section
    Vinorelbine received approval by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in December 1994
  • Lead section, side effects sentence
    Common side effects include bone marrow suppression, pain at the site of injection, vomiting, feeling tired, numbness, and diarrhea.
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinorelbine, lead section
    er and non-small cell lung cancer. It is given by injection into a vein or by mouth.
  • Regulatory approval status
View the Source
2. Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System (Wikipedia)
WikipediaFirst-level anatomical group codes, Code L
Quote, First-level anatomical group codes, Code L
Antineoplastic and immunomodulating agents
View the Source
3. Wikipedia
Wikipedia contributors, Wikimedia Foundation
4. WHO Model List of Essential Medicines (Wikipedia)
WikipediaWHO Model List of Essential Medicines, Cytotoxic medicines section
Quote, WHO Model List of Essential Medicines, Cytotoxic medicines section
Vinorelbine
View the Source
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