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Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome

Conditions Originating in the Perinatal Period

Neonatal abstinence syndrome, also known as neonatal withdrawal or neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome, is a drug withdrawal syndrome of infants caused by the cessation of the administration of drugs which may or may not be licit. Tolerance, dependence and withdrawal may occur as a result of repeated administration of drugs, or after short-term high-dose use, for example during mechanical ventilation in intensive care units.

Facts
Classification
Body System
Nervous System 1
ICD-10 Chapter
XVI: Certain Conditions Originating in the Perinatal Period 2
Communicable or Non-communicable
Non-Communicable 1
Transmission Route
Non-Transmissible 1
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Neonatal abstinence syndrome
  • Signs and symptoms, central nervous system
    Central nervous system. Includes deficiencies in sleep after eating and myoclonic (uncontrolled movement) jerk.
  • Causes, drug discontinuation
    Prenatal NAS is caused by discontinuation of drugs taken by the pregnant parent, while postnatal NAS is caused by discontinuation of drugs directly to the infant.
  • Causes, prenatal and postnatal
    Prenatal NAS is caused by discontinuation of drugs taken by the pregnant parent, while postnatal NAS is caused by discontinuation of drugs directly to the infant.
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2. Wikipedia: ICD-10
WikipediaList of chapters, Chapter XVI
Quote, List of chapters, Chapter XVI
Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period
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