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Edwards Syndrome

Congenital Malformations and Chromosomal Abnormalities

Edwards syndrome, also known as trisomy 18, is a genetic disorder in which many parts of the body are affected. Affected babies are often born small and have heart defects, and other features include a small head, a small jaw, clenched fists with overlapping fingers, and severe intellectual disability.

Facts
Classification
Body System
Cardiovascular System 1
Body System
Reproductive System 1
ICD-10 Chapter
XVII: Congenital Malformations, Deformations and Chromosomal Abnormalities 2
Communicable or Non-communicable
Non-Communicable 3
Transmission Route
Non-Transmissible 1
Causative Agent
Causative Agent (category)
Genetic / Hereditary 1
First Described
1960 4
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Trisomy 18
Wikipedia
  • Article text
    Trisomy 18, also known as Edwards syndrome, is a genetic disorder.
  • Lead section, body-system statement
    Babies are often born small and have heart defects.
  • Lead section, transmission-route statement
    Trisomy 18, also known as Edwards syndrome, is a genetic disorder.
  • Lead section, body-system statement (reproductive)
    Most cases of trisomy 18 are due to problems during the formation of the reproductive cells or during early development.
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2. Wikipedia: ICD-10
WikipediaList of chapters, Chapter XVII
Quote, List of chapters, Chapter XVII
Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities
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3. Wikipedia: Non-communicable disease
WikipediaInherited/genetic diseases section
Quote, Inherited/genetic diseases section
Genetic disorders are caused by errors in genetic information that produce diseases in the affected people.
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4. Edwards Syndrome (Wikipedia)
Lead section
Quote, Lead section
Trisomy 18, also known as Edwards syndrome, is a genetic disorder.
View the Source
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