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Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy

Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, abbreviated EDMD, is one type of muscular dystrophy, the group of inherited diseases that cause progressive weakening of muscles. It affects the skeletal muscles used for movement, causing wasting of muscle, weakness and contractures. It almost always involves the heart as well, producing abnormal rhythms, heart failure or sudden cardiac death. The disease is rare, affecting about 0.39 per 100,000 people, or roughly one in 250,000. It is named after Alan Eglin H. Emery and Fritz E. Dreifuss.

Facts
Classification
Body System
Muscular System 1
Body System
Cardiovascular System 1
Causative Agent
Causative Agent (category)
Genetic / Hereditary 1
Sources
1. Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (Wikipedia)
  • Lead, second sentence
    EDMD affects muscles used for movement (skeletal muscles), causing atrophy, weakness, and contractures.
  • Lead, third sentence
    It almost always affects the heart, causing abnormal rhythms, heart failure, or sudden cardiac death.
  • Lead, first sentence
    a type of muscular dystrophy, a group of heritable diseases that cause progressive impairment of muscles
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