Pulmonary hypertension is a condition of increased blood pressure in the arteries of the lungs. Symptoms include shortness of breath, fainting, tiredness, chest pain, swelling of the legs, and a fast heartbeat, and onset is typically gradual. Under the definition adopted at the 6th World Symposium on Pulmonary Hypertension in 2018, a patient is considered to have the condition if the mean pulmonary arterial pressure at rest exceeds 20 millimeters of mercury and pulmonary vascular resistance exceeds 3 Wood units.
Facts
Classification
ICD-10 ChapterIX: Diseases of the Circulatory System 1 Communicable or Non-communicable Transmission Route Causative Agent
Causative Agent (category)Idiopathic / Multifactorial 3 First Described Connections
Treated By
Source Atrial septostomy (Wikipedia)
Source Medical gas therapy (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Wikipedia: ICD-10
WikipediaList of chapters, Chapter IXQuote, List of chapters, Chapter IX
Diseases of the circulatory system
View the Source 2. World Health Organization: Noncommunicable diseases (fact sheet)
World Health OrganizationLead section, transmission-route statement (inferred from disease-category)
The main types of NCDs are cardiovascular diseases (such as heart attacks and stroke), cancers, chronic respiratory diseases (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma) and diabetes.
Main Types section
The main types of NCDs are cardiovascular diseases (such as heart attacks and stroke), cancers, chronic respiratory diseases (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma) and diabetes.
View the Source 3. Pulmonary hypertension (Wikipedia)
- Identified by Ernst von Romberg in 1891, article intro
Infobox: causes
Unknown
View the SourceAtrial septostomy (Wikipedia)
Treated By: Atrial Septostomy, Lead: treats Pulmonary HypertensionQuote, Treated By: Atrial Septostomy, Lead: treats Pulmonary Hypertension
Atrial septostomy has also seen limited use as a surgical treatment for pulmonary hypertension.
View the Source Medical gas therapy (Wikipedia)
Treated By: Medical Gas Therapy, Nitric oxideQuote, Treated By: Medical Gas Therapy, Nitric oxide
In adults nitric oxide can be used in treating pulmonary hypertension with acute respiratory distress syndrome.
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