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Condition

Monilethrix

Diseases of the Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue

Monilethrix, also called beaded hair, is a rare hair disease inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern. Affected hair is short and fragile and breaks easily, and it has a beaded appearance because the shaft alternates between thicker beads and thinner segments. Hair becomes brittle and breaks off at the thinner parts between the beads, so the condition shows as thinning or baldness of the hair. The name comes from the Latin word for necklace, monile, and the Greek word for hair, thrix. The source states that the condition was first described in 1897 by Walter Smith. The record here describes the condition as medicine understands it and is not medical advice.

Facts
Classification
Body System
Integumentary System 1
ICD-10 Chapter
XII: Diseases of the Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue 1
Communicable or Non-communicable
Non-Communicable 1
Causative Agent
Causative Agent (category)
Genetic / Hereditary 1
First Described
1897 1
Sources
1. Monilethrix (Wikipedia)
  • Lead, first sentence
    is a rare autosomal dominant hair disease that results in short, fragile, broken hair that appears beaded
  • Lead, first sentence [causative-agent-category]
    is a rare autosomal dominant hair disease
  • Lead, last sentence
    was first described in 1897 by Walter Smith
  • lead sentence 1
    Monilethrix (also referred to as beaded hair) is a rare autosomal dominant hair disease that results in short, fragile, broken hair that appears beaded.
  • Lead: disease category
    Monilethrix (also referred to as beaded hair) is a rare autosomal dominant hair disease that results in short, fragile, broken hair that appears beaded.
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