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Art Therapy

Psychotherapy and Behavioral Therapy

Art therapy is a discipline that incorporates creative methods of visual expression, rooted in both art and psychotherapy, in which practitioners use paint, paper and pen, clay, sand, fabric or other media to help a person understand and express their emotions through painting, drawing or modeling. It takes three main forms: analytic art therapy, grounded in analytical psychology and psychoanalysis; art psychotherapy, which emphasizes verbal analysis of the artwork produced; and art as therapy, which prioritizes the creative process itself. The practice aims to improve cognitive and sensory-motor function, self-esteem, self-awareness and emotional resilience and to help resolve conflict and reduce distress, though a 2023 French nursing council review of about forty meta-analyses covering more than 2,500 studies found no evidence of its actual effectiveness on patients' health.

Facts
Classification
Status
Standard of Care 1
Origin YearSourced to the subject's own account
1942 2
Art Therapy
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FAQs

Is art therapy the same as an art class?

No. It is a mental health profession that uses art-making within a therapeutic relationship.

The American Art Therapy Association describes art therapy as a mental health profession. It works through active art-making, the creative process and applied psychological theory, within a psychotherapeutic relationship.
Connections

Treats

Sources
1. Wikipedia
Wikipedia contributors, Wikimedia Foundation
2. Art Therapy (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • History section, Adrian Hill paragraph
    British artist Adrian Hill coined the term "art therapy" in 1942.
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_therapy, lead section
    Art therapy is a distinct discipline that incorporates creative methods of expression through visual art media.
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