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Eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome

Diseases of the Blood and Immune Mechanism

Eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome is a rare, sometimes fatal, neurological condition linked to the ingestion of L-tryptophan. The risk of developing it increases with larger doses of tryptophan and with increasing age, and some research suggests that certain genetic polymorphisms may be related to its development. The presence of eosinophilia is a core feature of the syndrome, along with unusually severe myalgia.

Facts
Classification
Body System
Lymphatic or Immune System 1
ICD-10 Chapter
III: Diseases of the Blood and Blood-Forming Organs and Certain Disorders Involving the Immune Mechanism 1
Communicable or Non-communicable
Non-Communicable 2
Transmission Route
Non-Transmissible 2
First Described
1989 3
Sources
1. Wikipedia: ICD-10
WikipediaList of chapters, Chapter III
Quote, List of chapters, Chapter III
Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
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2. Wikipedia: Non-communicable disease
Wikipedia
  • Lead section, transmission-route statement (inferred from disease-category)
    NCDs include Parkinson's disease, autoimmune diseases, strokes, heart diseases, cancers, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, Alzheimer's disease, cataracts, and others.
  • Named examples section
    NCDs include Parkinson's disease, autoimmune diseases, strokes, heart diseases, cancers, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, Alzheimer's disease, cataracts, and others.
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3. Eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome (Wikipedia)
Article text
Quote, Article text
The first case of eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome was reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in November 1989, although some cases had occurred as early as 2-3 years before this.
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