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Eagle syndrome

Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue

Eagle syndrome is an uncommon condition marked by sudden, sharp nerve-like pain in the jaw bone and joint, the back of the throat, and the base of the tongue, triggered by swallowing, moving the jaw, or turning the neck. It was first described by American otorhinolaryngologist Watt Weems Eagle in 1937, and is caused by an elongated or misshapen styloid process, or calcification of the stylohyoid ligament, either of which interferes with neighboring structures such as the glossopharyngeal nerve.

Facts
Classification
Body System
Skeletal System 1
Body System
Nervous System 1
Body System
Cardiovascular System 1
ICD-10 Chapter
XIII: Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue 2
Communicable or Non-communicable
Non-Communicable 3
Transmission Route
Non-Transmissible 3
First Described
1937 4
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Eagle syndrome
Wikipedia
  • Lead section, body-system statement
    Eagle syndrome (also termed stylohyoid syndrome, styloid syndrome, stylalgia, styloid-stylohyoid syndrome, or styloid-carotid artery syndrome) is an uncommon condition commonly characterized but not limited to sudden, sharp nerve-like pain in the jaw bone and joint, back of the throat, and base of the tongue, triggered by swallowing, moving the jaw, or turning the neck.
  • Lead section, body-system statement (nervous)
    Eagle syndrome (also termed stylohyoid syndrome, styloid syndrome, stylalgia, styloid-stylohyoid syndrome, or styloid-carotid artery syndrome) is an uncommon condition commonly characterized but not limited to sudden, sharp nerve-like pain in the jaw bone and joint, back of the throat, and base of the tongue, triggered by swallowing, moving the jaw, or turning the neck.
  • Lead section, body-system statement (cardiovascular)
    Eagle syndrome (also termed stylohyoid syndrome, styloid syndrome, stylalgia, styloid-stylohyoid syndrome, or styloid-carotid artery syndrome) is an uncommon condition commonly characterized but not limited to sudden, sharp nerve-like pain in the jaw bone and joint, back of the throat, and base of the tongue, triggered by swallowing, moving the jaw, or turning the neck.
View the Source
2. Wikipedia: ICD-10
WikipediaList of chapters, Chapter XIII
Quote, List of chapters, Chapter XIII
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
View the Source
3. Wikipedia: Non-communicable disease
Wikipedia
  • Lead section, transmission-route statement (inferred from disease-category)
    NCDs include Parkinson's disease, autoimmune diseases, strokes, heart diseases, cancers, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, Alzheimer's disease, cataracts, and others.
  • Named examples section
    NCDs include Parkinson's disease, autoimmune diseases, strokes, heart diseases, cancers, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, Alzheimer's disease, cataracts, and others.
View the Source
4. Eagle syndrome (Wikipedia)
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