Condition

Multifocal motor neuropathy

Diseases of the Nervous System

Multifocal motor neuropathy, abbreviated MMN, is a progressively worsening condition in which muscles of the arms and legs gradually weaken. It is a pure motor neuropathy syndrome and is thought to be autoimmune. Because the clinical picture resembles amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, especially when muscle twitching is present, it is sometimes mistaken for that disease; unlike ALS, MMN involves only the lower motor neuron pathway, meaning the peripheral nerves that arise from those neurons. Diagnosis is often hard and can take months or years. Pain is usually slight, the condition is not fatal and does not shorten life, but it can cause real disability such as loss of hand function and foot drop. The source says it was first described in the mid-1980s.

Facts
Classification
Body System
Nervous System 1
ICD-10 Chapter
VI: Diseases of the Nervous System 2
Causative Agent
Causative Agent (category)
Autoimmune 1
Prevalence Band
Rare (Under 1 in 2000) 3
Sources
1. Multifocal motor neuropathy (Wikipedia)
  • Lead section
    MMN is thought to be autoimmune
  • Lead section [body-system]
    a pure motor neuropathy syndrome
View the Source
2. Monarch Initiative: multifocal motor neuropathy - Monarch Initiative MONDO:0018979
Monarch InitiativeCross reference: ICD10CM
Quote, Cross reference: ICD10CM
ICD10CM:G61.82
View the Source
3. Orphadata (Orphanet): Orphadata epidemiology for ORPHA:641 Multifocal motor neuropathy
Orphadata (Orphanet)Prevalence, Worldwide
Quote, Prevalence, Worldwide
"PrevalenceClass": "1-9 / 100 000", "PrevalenceGeographic": "Worldwide"
View the Source
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