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Condition

Crush Syndrome

Injury, Poisoning and External Causes

Crush syndrome is a medical condition characterized by major shock and kidney failure after a crushing injury to skeletal muscle. It is distinct from crush injury, the compression of the arms, legs, or other parts of the body causing muscle swelling or neurological disturbances, in that crush syndrome is a localized crush injury with systemic manifestations. Cases occur commonly in catastrophes such as earthquakes, among individuals trapped under fallen or moving masonry.

Facts
Classification
Body System
Skeletal System 1
Body System
Muscular System 1
Body System
Urinary System 1
ICD-10 Chapter
XIX: Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes 2
Communicable or Non-communicable
Non-Communicable 3
Transmission Route
Non-Transmissible 3
First Described
1923 1
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Crush syndrome
Wikipedia
  • Wikipedia Pathophysiology section
    Seigo Minami, a Japanese physician, first reported the crush syndrome in 1923.
  • Lead section, body-system statement
    Crush syndrome (also traumatic rhabdomyolysis, Bywaters' syndrome, or smiling death) is a medical condition characterized by major shock and kidney failure after a crushing injury to skeletal muscle.
  • Lead section, body-system statement (muscular)
    Crush syndrome (also traumatic rhabdomyolysis, Bywaters' syndrome, or smiling death) is a medical condition characterized by major shock and kidney failure after a crushing injury to skeletal muscle.
  • Lead section, body-system statement (urinary)
    Crush syndrome (also traumatic rhabdomyolysis, Bywaters' syndrome, or smiling death) is a medical condition characterized by major shock and kidney failure after a crushing injury to skeletal muscle.
View the Source
2. Wikipedia: ICD-10
WikipediaList of chapters, Chapter XIX
Quote, List of chapters, Chapter XIX
Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
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3. Wikidata: Crush Syndrome
WikidataWikidata P279 (disease-category: non-communicable)
Quote, Wikidata P279 (disease-category: non-communicable)
Subclass of: crush injury
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