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Clara Barton

Nursing and Midwifery Professionals

Clarissa Harlowe Barton was an American nurse who founded the American Red Cross. She was a hospital nurse in the American Civil War, a teacher, and a patent clerk, and provided self-taught nursing care since nursing education was not yet formalized. She was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame in 1973.

Facts
Birth Year
1821 1
Birth DateSourced to the subject's own account
1821-12-25 2
Death YearSourced to the subject's own account
1912 2
Death DateSourced to the subject's own account
1912-04-12 2
Connections

Associated With

Barton founded the American Red Cross in 1881, modeled on the International Red Cross Movement she had encountered in Europe, and served as its first president until 1904.

Long-Form Articles

In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Wikidata: Clara Barton
  • Wikidata Q188039, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)
  • Wikidata P569 (w-bbfill-medicine3-0926)
View the Source
2. Clara Barton (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • Lead section (entity-description)
    Clarissa Harlowe Barton was an American nurse who founded the American Red Cross. She was a hospital nurse in the American Civil War, a teacher, and a patent clerk. Since nursing education was not very formalized, and she did not attend nursing school, she provided self-taught nursing care. ... She was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame in 1973.
  • Infobox (birth-date)
    Born: 1821-12-25
  • Infobox (birth-year)
    Born: 1821-12-25
  • Infobox (death-date)
    Died: 1912-04-12
  • Infobox (death-year)
    Died: 1912-04-12
View the Source
Frequently Asked Questions

How did Clara Barton become the founder of the American Red Cross?

She was a self-taught Civil War hospital nurse who founded the American Red Cross.

Clarissa Harlowe Barton was an American nurse who founded the American Red Cross. She had been a hospital nurse in the American Civil War, a teacher and a patent clerk, and she provided self-taught nursing care because nursing education was not yet formalized. She was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame in 1973.
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