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Monoclonal Antibody Therapy

Oncologic Therapy

Monoclonal antibody therapy uses monoclonal antibodies, which have varied therapeutic uses because a monoclonal antibody can be created to bind specifically to almost any extracellular target, such as cell surface proteins and cytokines. They can be used to render their target ineffective, to induce a specific cell signal, to cause the immune system to attack specific cells, or to deliver a drug to a specific cell type.

Facts
Classification
Status
Standard of Care 1
Origin Year
1986 2
Connections

Treats

Sources
1. Wikipedia
Wikipedia contributors, Wikimedia Foundationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monoclonal_antibody_therapy, lead section
Quote, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monoclonal_antibody_therapy, lead section
Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) have varied therapeutic uses.
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2. Wikipedia: Monoclonal Antibody Therapy
Wikipediahistory section, FDA approval sentence
Quote, history section, FDA approval sentence
The first FDA-approved therapeutic monoclonal antibody was a murine IgG2a CD3 specific transplant rejection drug, OKT3 (also called muromonab), in 1986.
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Frequently Asked Questions

What can monoclonal antibody therapy target?

Almost any extracellular target, such as cell surface proteins and cytokines.

Almost any extracellular target, because a monoclonal antibody can be created to bind specifically to it, including cell surface proteins and cytokines. The antibodies can render their target ineffective, induce a specific cell signal, cause the immune system to attack specific cells, or deliver a drug to a specific cell type.
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