Andreas Vesalius was a Flemish anatomist whose 1543 work De Humani Corporis Fabrica, published when he was twenty-eight, corrected numerous errors in Galen's anatomy through direct human dissection rather than the animal dissection Galen had relied on. Vesalius showed that the human mandible is a single bone rather than the two Galen described from ape anatomy, that the human sternum has three parts rather than Galen's seven, that the interventricular septum of the heart is solid rather than porous, and that humans lack the rete mirabile blood vessel network found in sheep, among other corrections. This atlas records what the historical record supports and is not medical advice.
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Critiqued Here
Galen, Healers Test submission: whether the discovered-by relation type can express Vesalius correcting Galen's prior anatomical errors, or whether this needs a dedicated corrects-work-of relation type; treat as a vocabulary and modeling question either way.
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Specialist In
Vesalius held the chair of surgery and anatomy at the University of Padua and taught anatomy through public human dissection.
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1. Wikidata: Andreas Vesalius
- Wikidata Q170267, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)
- Wikidata P569 (w-bbfill-medicine3-0926)
View the Source2. Andreas Vesalius (Wikipedia)
Infobox, birth_date
31 December 1514
Infobox, death_date
1564-10-15
Lead section
Andries van Wezel (31 December 1514 - 15 October 1564), Latinized as Andreas Vesalius (), was an anatomist and physician who wrote De Humani Corporis Fabrica Libri Septem (On the fabric of the human body in seven books), which is considered one of the most influential books on human anatomy and a major advance over the long-dominant work of Galen.
- Specialist In: Surgery
- Discovered By: Galen
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Frequently Asked Questions
How did Andreas Vesalius correct Galen?
He used human dissection in his 1543 Fabrica to correct Galen's animal-based anatomy.
Andreas Vesalius was a Flemish anatomist whose 1543 work De Humani Corporis Fabrica, published when he was twenty-eight, corrected numerous errors in Galen's anatomy through direct human dissection rather than the animal dissection Galen had relied on. He showed that the human mandible is a single bone rather than two, that the human sternum has three parts rather than seven, that the interventricular septum of the heart is solid rather than porous, and that humans lack the rete mirabile found in sheep.
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