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Transverse Abdominis Plane Block

Perioperative and Anesthetic Care

A transverse abdominis plane block, or TAP block, is a regional anesthesia technique that provides pain relief after lower abdominal wall surgery. It is performed under ultrasound guidance by injecting local anesthetic between the internal oblique and transversalis muscles, blocking the intercostal, subcostal, hypogastric, and ilioinguinal nerves, and was first described by Rafi in 2001 as the first fascial plane block used for abdominal surgery.

Facts
Classification
Status
Standard of Care 1
Origin Year
2001 2
Sources
1. Wikipedia
Wikipedia contributors, Wikimedia Foundationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transverse_abdominis_plane_block, lead section
Quote, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transverse_abdominis_plane_block, lead section
A transverse abdominis plane block, also called TAP block, is a regional technique to provide analgesia after lower abdominal wall operations.
View the Source
2. Transverse abdominis plane block (Wikipedia)
First introduced by Rafi in 2001, article introView the Source
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