Cluster headache is a neurological disorder characterized by episodes of severe headaches on one side of the head, typically around the eye and temple, lasting between 15 minutes and three hours. Episodes are often accompanied by eye watering, nasal congestion, drooping eyelids, or swelling around the eye on the affected side. Cluster headaches are unique in their periodicity and regularity, occurring at around the same hour every day during a cluster period that typically lasts eight to ten weeks a year, with pain-free intervals between cluster periods lasting a little less than one year, though some patients can have chronic cluster headaches without remission periods. The disease is considered among the most painful conditions known to medical science.
Facts
Classification
ICD-10 ChapterVI: Diseases of the Nervous System 1 Communicable or Non-communicable Transmission Route Causative Agent
Causative Agent (category)Idiopathic / Multifactorial 3 First Described Cluster Headache
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Treated By
Source Demand valve oxygen therapy (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Wikipedia: ICD-10
WikipediaList of chapters, Chapter VIQuote, List of chapters, Chapter VI
Diseases of the nervous system
View the Source 2. Wikipedia: Non-communicable disease
WikipediaLead section, transmission-route statement (inferred from disease-category)
NCDs include Parkinson's disease, autoimmune diseases, strokes, heart diseases, cancers, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, Alzheimer's disease, cataracts, and others.
Named examples section
NCDs include Parkinson's disease, autoimmune diseases, strokes, heart diseases, cancers, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, Alzheimer's disease, cataracts, and others.
View the Source 3. Cluster Headache (Wikipedia)
- Descriptions of cluster headache date to 1745
lead paragraph
The underlying cause is unknown, but may include a genetic component, as a family history of migraines increases risk.
View the SourceDemand valve oxygen therapy (Wikipedia)
Treated By: Demand Valve Oxygen Therapy, Lead: treats Cluster HeadacheQuote, Treated By: Demand Valve Oxygen Therapy, Lead: treats Cluster Headache
DVOT is commonly used to treat conditions such as cluster headache, which affects up to four in 1000 people (0.4%), and is a recommended first aid procedure for several diving disorders.
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