Obstructive sleep apnea is the most common sleep-related breathing disorder, marked by recurring episodes in which the upper airway becomes partially or completely blocked during sleep, reducing or halting airflow. These apneas and hypopneas typically lower blood oxygen levels and fragment sleep, producing excessive daytime sleepiness, loud snoring broken by silent gasping pauses, morning headaches, and difficulty concentrating. Most people are unaware of their own breathing interruptions and the condition is often first noticed by a bed partner; those who sleep alone can go undiagnosed for years. Left untreated, it is linked to neurocognitive and cardiovascular complications.
Facts
Classification
ICD-10 ChapterVI: Diseases of the Nervous System 1 Communicable or Non-communicable Transmission Route Obstructive Sleep Apnea
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Treated By
Source Continuous positive airway pressure (Wikipedia)
Source Maxillomandibular advancement (Wikipedia)
Source Oral pressure therapy (Wikipedia)
Source Somnoplasty (Wikipedia)
Source Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Wikipedia: ICD-10
WikipediaList of chapters, Chapter VIQuote, List of chapters, Chapter VI
Diseases of the nervous system
View the Source 2. Wikipedia: Non-communicable disease
WikipediaLead section, transmission-route statement (inferred from disease-category)
NCDs include Parkinson's disease, autoimmune diseases, strokes, heart diseases, cancers, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, Alzheimer's disease, cataracts, and others.
Named examples section
NCDs include Parkinson's disease, autoimmune diseases, strokes, heart diseases, cancers, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, Alzheimer's disease, cataracts, and others.
View the Source Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (Wikipedia)
Continuous positive airway pressure (Wikipedia)
Treated By: Continuous Positive Airway Pressure, Lead: treats Obstructive Sleep ApneaQuote, Treated By: Continuous Positive Airway Pressure, Lead: treats Obstructive Sleep Apnea
CPAP therapy is highly effective for managing obstructive sleep apnea.
View the Source Oral pressure therapy (Wikipedia)
Treated By: Oral Pressure Therapy, Lead: treats Obstructive Sleep ApneaQuote, Treated By: Oral Pressure Therapy, Lead: treats Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Oral pressure therapy (OPT) is a treatment for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) that uses negative pressure in the mouth to shift the soft palate and tongue forward.
View the Source Maxillomandibular advancement (Wikipedia)
Treated By: Maxillomandibular Advancement, Lead: treats Obstructive Sleep ApneaQuote, Treated By: Maxillomandibular Advancement, Lead: treats Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Subsequently, maxillomandibular advancement was used for patients with obstructive sleep apnea.
View the Source Somnoplasty (Wikipedia)
Treated By: Somnoplasty, Lead: treats Obstructive Sleep ApneaQuote, Treated By: Somnoplasty, Lead: treats Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Somnoplasty is type of sleep surgery using radiofrequency ablation medical devices for habitual snoring, chronic nasal obstruction, and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) to shrink the tissues that are causing obstruction.
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