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Ovarian Cancer

Neoplasms

Ovarian cancer is a cancerous tumor that arises in an ovary, either originating there directly or, more commonly, developing from nearby structures such as the fallopian tubes or the lining of the abdominal cavity. The ovary contains several different cell types, and tumors can form from any of them, giving rise to distinct subtypes of the disease. Because early ovarian cancer often produces vague or no symptoms, it is frequently diagnosed only after it has spread within the abdomen.

Facts
Classification
Body System
Reproductive System 1
ICD-10 Chapter
II: Neoplasms 2
Communicable or Non-communicable
Non-Communicable 3
Transmission Route
Non-Transmissible 3
Connections

Treated By

Cytoreductive surgery is used to treat advanced ovarian cancer.

Debulking, Treatments
Source Debulking (Wikipedia)
Source Wikipedia: Intraperitoneal injection

PARP inhibitor therapy is approved for ovarian cancer, particularly with BRCA mutations.

Source Prophylactic salpingectomy (Wikipedia)

Salpingo-oophorectomy is a standard treatment for ovarian cancer.

Sources
1. Wikipedia: Ovarian cancer
WikipediaLead section, body-system statement
Quote, Lead section, body-system statement
Ovarian cancer is a cancerous tumor of an ovary.
View the Source
2. Wikipedia: ICD-10
WikipediaList of chapters, Chapter II
Quote, List of chapters, Chapter II
Neoplasms
View the Source
3. World Health Organization: Noncommunicable diseases (fact sheet)
World Health Organization
  • Lead section, transmission-route statement (inferred from disease-category)
    The main types of NCDs are cardiovascular diseases (such as heart attacks and stroke), cancers, chronic respiratory diseases (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma) and diabetes.
  • Main Types section
    The main types of NCDs are cardiovascular diseases (such as heart attacks and stroke), cancers, chronic respiratory diseases (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma) and diabetes.
View the Source
Debulking (Wikipedia)
Treated By: Debulking, Lead: treats Ovarian Cancer
Quote, Treated By: Debulking, Lead: treats Ovarian Cancer
Ovarian cancer and some types of brain tumor are debulked before radiotherapy or chemotherapy begin, making those therapies more effective.
View the Source
Wikipedia: Intraperitoneal injection
WikipediaTreated By: Intraperitoneal Injection, Lead: treats Ovarian Cancer
Quote, Treated By: Intraperitoneal Injection, Lead: treats Ovarian Cancer
In humans, the method is widely used to administer chemotherapy drugs to treat some cancers, particularly ovarian cancer.
View the Source
Prophylactic salpingectomy (Wikipedia)
Treated By: Prophylactic Salpingectomy, Lead: treats Ovarian Cancer
Quote, Treated By: Prophylactic Salpingectomy, Lead: treats Ovarian Cancer
Prophylactic salpingectomy is a preventative surgical technique performed on patients who are at higher risk of having ovarian cancer, such as individuals who may have pathogenic variants of the BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene.
View the Source
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