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Cleft Lip and Palate Repair

Surgical Procedure

Cleft lip and palate repair is the surgical correction of cleft lip and cleft palate, birth defects in which the tissues of the upper lip or the roof of the mouth fail to join fully during fetal development. Cleft lip is usually closed within the first few months of life using the Millard technique, aligning the incision with the natural lines of the lip, while cleft palate closure typically follows between six and twelve months of age and may include bone grafting when the cleft extends into the gum ridge. Treatment often continues into young adulthood through a multidisciplinary team of surgeons, orthodontists, and speech therapists.

FAQs

When is cleft palate repair usually done and why then?

The MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia states: Most times, cleft palate repair is done when the child is older, between 9 months and 1 year old. This allows the palate to change as the baby grows. Doing the repair when the child is this age will help prevent further speech problems as the child develops.
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