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Congenital Heart Defect

Congenital Malformations and Chromosomal Abnormalities

A congenital heart defect is an abnormality in the structure of the heart or the major blood vessels connected to it that is present from birth. It is classified as a type of cardiovascular disease, and its signs and symptoms depend heavily on the specific defect involved, ranging from no noticeable effect on health to severe, life-threatening complications. Congenital heart defects are among the most common types of birth defect.

Facts
Classification
Body System
Integumentary System 1
Body System
Cardiovascular System 1
ICD-10 Chapter
XVII: Congenital Malformations, Deformations and Chromosomal Abnormalities 2
Communicable or Non-communicable
Non-Communicable 3
Transmission Route
Non-Transmissible 1
Causative Agent
Causative Agent (category)
Idiopathic / Multifactorial 1
Congenital Heart Defect
Filter Results3 entries
Connections

Treated By

Source Atrial septostomy (Wikipedia)

Cardiothoracic surgery practice

Source Pulmonary artery banding (Wikipedia)
Source Rastelli procedure (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Congenital heart defect
Wikipedia
  • Infobox: causes
    Often unknown
  • Lead section, body-system statement
    A congenital heart defect (CHD), also known as a congenital heart anomaly, congenital cardiovascular malformation, and congenital heart disease, is a defect in the structure of the heart or great vessels that is present at birth.
  • Lead section, transmission-route statement
    A congenital heart defect (CHD), also known as a congenital heart anomaly, congenital cardiovascular malformation, and congenital heart disease, is a defect in the structure of the heart or great vessels that is present at birth.
  • Lead section, body-system statement (integumentary)
    When present, symptoms are variable and may include rapid breathing, bluish skin (cyanosis), poor weight gain, and feeling tired.
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2. Wikipedia: ICD-10
WikipediaList of chapters, Chapter XVII
Quote, List of chapters, Chapter XVII
Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities
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3. Wikipedia: Non-communicable disease
WikipediaInherited/genetic diseases section
Quote, Inherited/genetic diseases section
Genetic disorders are caused by errors in genetic information that produce diseases in the affected people.
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Atrial septostomy (Wikipedia)
Treated By: Atrial Septostomy, Lead: treats Congenital Heart Defect
Quote, Treated By: Atrial Septostomy, Lead: treats Congenital Heart Defect
This procedure is primarily used to palliate dextro-Transposition of the great arteries or d-TGA (often imprecisely called transposition of the great arteries), a life-threatening cyanotic congenital heart defect seen in infants.
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Rastelli procedure (Wikipedia)
Treated By: Rastelli Procedure, Usage
Quote, Treated By: Rastelli Procedure, Usage
It is used to correct certain combinations of congenital heart defects (CHDs): dextro-Transposition of the great arteries (d-TGA), or overriding aorta, or double outlet right ventricle (DORV); and Ventricular septal defect (VSD); and Right ventricular outflow tract obstruction (RVOTO): pulmonary atresia; or pulmonary stenosis; or subpulmonary stenosis.
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Pulmonary artery banding (Wikipedia)
Treated By: Pulmonary Artery Banding, Lead
Quote, Treated By: Pulmonary Artery Banding, Lead
Pulmonary Artery Banding (PAB) was introduced by Muller and Dammann in 1951 as a surgical technique to reduce excessive pulmonary blood flow in infants suffering from congenital heart defects.
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