Polymyositis is a type of chronic muscle inflammation related to dermatomyositis and inclusion body myositis; its name comes from the Greek for many, muscle and inflammation. The inflammation is found mainly in the endomysial layer of skeletal muscle, in contrast to dermatomyositis, which is characterized primarily by inflammation of the perimysial layer.
Facts
Classification
ICD-10 ChapterXIII: Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue 2 Communicable or Non-communicable Transmission Route Causative Agent
Causative Agent (category)Idiopathic / Multifactorial 4 Polymyositis
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Connections
Treated By
Immunosuppressive therapy is the standard treatment for polymyositis.
Sources
1. Wikipedia
Wikipedia contributors, Wikimedia Foundation
2. Wikipedia: ICD-10
WikipediaList of chapters, Chapter XIIIQuote, List of chapters, Chapter XIII
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
3. Wikipedia: Non-communicable disease
WikipediaLead section, transmission-route statement (inferred from disease-category)
NCDs include Parkinson's disease, autoimmune diseases, strokes, heart diseases, cancers, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, Alzheimer's disease, cataracts, and others.
Named examples section
NCDs include Parkinson's disease, autoimmune diseases, strokes, heart diseases, cancers, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, Alzheimer's disease, cataracts, and others.
View the Source 4. Polymyositis (Wikipedia)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymyositis, lead section
Polymyositis (PM) is a type of chronic inflammation of the muscles (inflammatory myopathy) related to dermatomyositis and inclusion body myositis. Its name is derived from poly- 'many', myos- 'muscle' and -itis 'inflammation'.
Article text - causative-agent
The cause of polymyositis is unknown and may involve viruses and autoimmune factors.
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