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Conjunctivitis

Diseases of the Eye and Adnexa

Conjunctivitis is inflammation of the conjunctiva, the thin membrane covering the white of the eye and lining the inside of the eyelid. It causes redness, itching, discharge, and a gritty sensation in the eye, and can result from viral or bacterial infection, allergy, or irritation. The viral and bacterial forms are highly contagious and spread readily, particularly among children.

Facts
Classification
Body System
Eye 1
ICD-10 Chapter
VII: Diseases of the Eye and Adnexa 2
Communicable or Non-communicable
Communicable 3
Communicable or Non-communicable
Non-Communicable 4
Transmission Route
Direct Contact 3
Causative Agent
Causative Agent (category)
Bacterial 5
Causative Agent (category)
Viral 5
Connections

Associated With

Ophthalmology, Medical Specialties

Inflammation of the conjunctiva ("pink eye"); ophthalmology specialty.

Treated By

Source Decongestant (Wikipedia)
Source Warm compress (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Wikidata: Conjunctivitis
WikidataWikidata P279 (body-system: ocular)
Quote, Wikidata P279 (body-system: ocular)
Subclass of: eye disease
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2. Wikipedia: ICD-10
WikipediaList of chapters, Chapter VII
Quote, List of chapters, Chapter VII
Diseases of the eye and adnexa
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3. Conjunctivitis (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • Lead section, causes
    The most common infectious causes in adults are viral, whereas in children bacterial causes predominate.
  • Lead section, spread
    Both viral and bacterial cases are easily spread among people.
  • Article lead or Causes section
    The most common infectious causes in adults are viral, whereas in children bacterial causes predominate.
View the Source
4. Wikipedia: Non-communicable disease
Wikipedia
  • Lead section, transmission-route statement (inferred from disease-category)
    NCDs include Parkinson's disease, autoimmune diseases, strokes, heart diseases, cancers, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, Alzheimer's disease, cataracts, and others.
  • Named examples section
    NCDs include Parkinson's disease, autoimmune diseases, strokes, heart diseases, cancers, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, Alzheimer's disease, cataracts, and others.
View the Source
5. US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: About Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye)
US Centers for Disease Control and PreventionPage text
Quote, Page text
The most common causes of pink eye are viruses, bacteria, and allergens.
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Warm compress (Wikipedia)
Treated By: Warm Compress, For eye problems
Quote, Treated By: Warm Compress, For eye problems
Warm compresses are commonly used for the treatment of certain ocular conditions such as: dry eyes pinkeye (conjunctivitis) stye or chalazion swollen eyelids (blepharitis) meibomian gland dysfunction muscle spasms or pain
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Decongestant (Wikipedia)
Treated By: Decongestant Therapy, Lead (279527)
Quote, Treated By: Decongestant Therapy, Lead (279527)
Decongestants are also used to reduce redness in the treatment of simple conjunctivitis.
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