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Condition

Down Syndrome

Congenital Malformations and Chromosomal Abnormalities

Down syndrome, also known as Down's syndrome or trisomy 21, is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21. It is usually associated with developmental delays, mild to moderate intellectual disability, and characteristic physical features.

Facts
Classification
Body System
Ear 1
ICD-10 Chapter
XVII: Congenital Malformations, Deformations and Chromosomal Abnormalities 2
Communicable or Non-communicable
Non-Communicable 3
Transmission Route
Non-Transmissible 4
Condition Class
genetic, congenital 4
Causative Agent
Third copy of chromosome 21 (trisomy 21) 4
First Described
1862 4
Causative Agent
Causative Agent (category)
Genetic / Hereditary 4
Connections

Associated With

Sources
1. Wikidata: Down Syndrome
WikidataWikidata P279 (body-system: otic)
Quote, Wikidata P279 (body-system: otic)
Subclass of: otitis
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2. Wikipedia: ICD-10
WikipediaList of chapters, Chapter XVII
Quote, List of chapters, Chapter XVII
Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities
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3. Wikipedia: Non-communicable disease
WikipediaInherited/genetic diseases section
Quote, Inherited/genetic diseases section
Down syndrome and Cystic fibrosis.
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4. Down Syndrome (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Lead section
    Down syndrome or Down's syndrome, also known as trisomy 21, is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21.
  • Lead section, transmission-route statement
    Down syndrome or Down's syndrome, also known as trisomy 21, is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21.
View the Source
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