Esophageal varices are extremely dilated sub-mucosal veins in the lower third of the esophagus. They are most often a consequence of portal hypertension, commonly due to cirrhosis. People with esophageal varices have a strong tendency to develop severe bleeding, which can be fatal if left untreated. Esophageal varices are typically diagnosed through esophagogastroduodenoscopy.
Facts
Classification
ICD-10 ChapterXI: Diseases of the Digestive System 1 Connections
Treated By
Endoscopic sclerotherapy is a standard treatment for bleeding esophageal varices.
Sources
1. Wikipedia: ICD-10
WikipediaList of chapters, Chapter XIQuote, List of chapters, Chapter XI
Diseases of the digestive system
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