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Megavitamin-B6 syndrome

Endocrine, Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Megavitamin-B6 syndrome, also known as hypervitaminosis B6 or vitamin B6 toxicity, is a collection of symptoms that results from chronic supplementation or acute overdose of vitamin B6. Although vitamin B6 is water-soluble, it accumulates in muscle, plasma, liver, red blood cells and other protein-bound tissue with a half-life of roughly two to four weeks, allowing excess intake to build up. The hallmark effect is peripheral sensory neuropathy, with numbness, pins-and-needles sensations and burning in the limbs, along with unsteady gait, heightened sensitivity to stimuli and reduced vibration and position sense. The condition is generally, though not always, reversible once supplementation stops, with most cases resolving within six months, though symptoms can briefly worsen before they improve.

Facts
Classification
Body System
Endocrine System 1
ICD-10 Chapter
IV: Endocrine, Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases 1
Communicable or Non-communicable
Non-Communicable 2
Transmission Route
Non-Transmissible 2
Causative Agent
Causative Agent (category)
Environmental / Toxin 3
Sources
1. Wikipedia: ICD-10
WikipediaList of chapters, Chapter IV
Quote, List of chapters, Chapter IV
Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases
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2. World Health Organization: Noncommunicable diseases (fact sheet)
World Health Organization
  • Lead section, transmission-route statement (inferred from disease-category)
    The main types of NCDs are cardiovascular diseases (such as heart attacks and stroke), cancers, chronic respiratory diseases (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma) and diabetes.
  • Main Types section
    The main types of NCDs are cardiovascular diseases (such as heart attacks and stroke), cancers, chronic respiratory diseases (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma) and diabetes.
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3. Megavitamin-B6 syndrome (Wikipedia)
lead sentence 2
Quote, lead sentence 2
While it is also known as hypervitaminosis B6, vitamin B6 toxicity and vitamin B6 excess, megavitamin-b6 syndrome is the name used in the Tenth Revision of the International Classification of Diseases, ICD-10.
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