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Toxic Megacolon

Diseases of the Digestive System

Toxic megacolon is an acute form of colonic distension. It is characterized by a very dilated colon, accompanied by abdominal distention, bloating, fever, abdominal pain, and possible shock.

Facts
Classification
Body System
Digestive System 1
ICD-10 Chapter
XI: Diseases of the Digestive System 1
Communicable or Non-communicable
Non-Communicable 2
Transmission Route
Non-Transmissible 2
Sources
1. Wikipedia: ICD-10
WikipediaList of chapters, Chapter XI
Quote, List of chapters, Chapter XI
Diseases of the digestive system
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2. Wikipedia: Toxic megacolon
Wikipedia
  • Lead section, disease-category statement
    Toxic megacolon is usually a complication of inflammatory bowel disease, such as ulcerative colitis and, more rarely, Crohn's disease, and of some infections of the colon, including Clostridioides difficile infections, which have led to pseudomembranous colitis.
  • Lead section, transmission-route statement
    Toxic megacolon is usually a complication of inflammatory bowel disease, such as ulcerative colitis and, more rarely, Crohn's disease, and of some infections of the colon, including Clostridioides difficile infections, which have led to pseudomembranous colitis.
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