Medicine Atlas

How Healing Is Practiced
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Condition

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Diseases of the Respiratory System

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a long-term lung condition that makes it progressively harder to breathe. It occurs when the airways and lung tissue become damaged, leading to reduced airflow and reduced efficiency of oxygen exchange in the lungs.

Facts
Classification
Body System
Respiratory System 1
ICD-10 Chapter
X: Diseases of the Respiratory System 1
Communicable or Non-communicable
Non-Communicable 2
Transmission Route
Non-Transmissible 2
Condition Class
chronic, respiratory 2
First Described
1965 2
Recorded as the year the condition's own combined modern name and diagnostic entity was first used, distinct from its earlier separately named components (emphysema, chronic bronchitis) which the same section dates to the 17th-19th centuries.
Causative Agent
Causative Agent (category)
Environmental / Toxin 2
Connections

Associated With

Treated By

Source Chest physiotherapy (Wikipedia)
Source Extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal (Wikipedia)
Source Targeted lung denervation (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Wikipedia: ICD-10
WikipediaList of chapters, Chapter X
Quote, List of chapters, Chapter X
Diseases of the respiratory system
View the Source
2. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Lead section
    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a long-term lung condition that makes it progressively harder to breathe.
  • Infobox medical condition, causes
    Tobacco smoking, air pollution, genetics
  • intro para 3
  • Wikipedia: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, History section
    The name chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is believed to have first been used in 1965.
View the Source
Targeted lung denervation (Wikipedia)
Treated By: Targeted lung denervation, lead paragraphView the Source
Chest physiotherapy (Wikipedia)
Treated By: Chest Physiotherapy, Lead: treats Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Quote, Treated By: Chest Physiotherapy, Lead: treats Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
CPT are treatments which are performed on people who have mucus dysfunction in respiratory disease conditions like asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bronchitis, bronchiectasis and cystic fibrosis.
View the Source
Extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal (Wikipedia)
Treated By: Extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal, Lead: treats Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Quote, Treated By: Extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal, Lead: treats Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
The use of extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal is currently considered experimental, but it has been studied in a number of situations, specifically severe exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and in adult respiratory distress syndrome where conventional mechanical ventilation would cause excessive lung damage.
View the Source
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.