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Acromegaly

Endocrine, Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Acromegaly is a disorder that results in excess growth of certain parts of the human body, caused by excess growth hormone after the growth plates have closed. Its initial symptom is typically enlargement of the hands and feet, and there may also be enlargement of the forehead, jaw, and nose. Other symptoms may include joint pain, thickened skin, deepening of the voice, headaches, and problems with vision, and complications of the disease may include type 2 diabetes, sleep apnea, and high blood pressure.

Facts
Classification
Body System
Endocrine System 1
ICD-10 Chapter
IV: Endocrine, Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases 1
Communicable or Non-communicable
Non-Communicable 2
Transmission Route
Non-Transmissible 2
First Described
1772 3
Connections

Treated By

Radiotherapy is a standard treatment option for acromegaly when surgery does not fully control growth hormone excess.

Sources
1. Wikipedia: ICD-10
WikipediaList of chapters, Chapter IV
Quote, List of chapters, Chapter IV
Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases
View the Source
2. World Health Organization: Noncommunicable diseases (fact sheet)
World Health Organization
  • Lead section, transmission-route statement (inferred from disease-category)
    The main types of NCDs are cardiovascular diseases (such as heart attacks and stroke), cancers, chronic respiratory diseases (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma) and diabetes.
  • Main Types section
    The main types of NCDs are cardiovascular diseases (such as heart attacks and stroke), cancers, chronic respiratory diseases (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma) and diabetes.
View the Source
3. Acromegaly (Wikipedia)
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