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Virginia Apgar

Surgeons and Perioperative Specialists

Virginia Apgar was an American physician, obstetrical anesthesiologist and medical researcher, best known as the inventor of the Apgar score, a way to quickly assess the health of a newborn child immediately after birth in order to combat infant mortality. In 1952, she developed the 10-point score, measuring a child's breathing, skin color, reflexes, motion, and heart rate at one and five minutes after birth.

Facts
Birth Year
1909 1
Birth DateSourced to the subject's own account
1909-06-07 2
Death YearSourced to the subject's own account
1974 2
Death DateSourced to the subject's own account
1974-08-07 2
Connections

Long-Form Articles

Specialist In

Virginia Apgar, an anesthesiologist, developed the Apgar score.

In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Wikidata: Virginia Apgar
  • Wikidata Q463891, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)
  • Wikidata P569 (w-bbfill-medicine3-0926)
View the Source
2. Virginia Apgar (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • Lead section (entity-description)
    Virginia Apgar was an American physician, obstetrical anesthesiologist and medical researcher, best known as the inventor of the Apgar score, a way to quickly assess the health of a newborn child immediately after birth in order to combat infant mortality. In 1952, she developed the 10-point Apgar score to assist physicians and nurses in assessing the status of newborns. Given at one minute and five minutes after birth, the Apgar test measures a child's breathing, skin color, reflexes, motion, and heart rate.
  • Infobox (birth-date)
    Born: 1909-06-07
  • Infobox (birth-year)
    Born: 1909-06-07
  • Infobox (death-date)
    Died: 1974-08-07
  • Infobox (death-year)
    Died: 1974-08-07
View the Source
Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Apgar score measure and when is it given?

It is a 10-point check of breathing, skin color, reflexes, motion and heart rate at one and five minutes after birth.

The Apgar score is a quick assessment of a newborn's health immediately after birth, meant to combat infant mortality. Virginia Apgar developed the 10-point score in 1952. It is given at one minute and five minutes after birth and measures the child's breathing, skin color, reflexes, motion and heart rate.
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