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Archibald Dalzel

Surgeons and Perioperative Specialists

Archibald Dalzel was a British doctor, slave trader and colonial administrator, born about 1740 in Kirkliston, the son of a local carpenter. He trained in medicine in Edinburgh and served as a naval surgeon in the Royal Navy before going to West Africa in 1763 as a surgeon for the African Company of Merchants, where he began trading in enslaved people to add to his salary. He governed Whydah and later served as governor of the Committee of Merchants of the Gold Coast between 1792 and 1802. In 1793 he published The History of Dahomy, a proslavery history that defended the Atlantic slave trade, and in 1804 and 1805 he bought slave ships. This entry rests on one encyclopedia article and records only what it states.

Facts
Birth Year
1740 1
Death Year
1818 1
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Source Archibald Dalzel (source article)Lead sentence, nationality
Quote, Lead sentence, nationality
was a British doctor, slave trader and colonial administrator
Sources
1. Archibald Dalzel (source article)
  • Life section, birth year
    was born c. 1740 in Kirkliston
  • Lead paragraph, death year
    Dalzel died in 1818.
  • Lead sentence, nationality
    was a British doctor, slave trader and colonial administrator
  • Specialist In: Surgery, Life section, naval surgeon
    served as a naval surgeon in the Royal Navy
  • In Group: Military, Public Health and Reform Surgeons, Life section, naval surgeon
    served as a naval surgeon in the Royal Navy
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