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Electrosurgery

Surgical Procedure

Electrosurgery is the use of high-frequency alternating electrical current applied to tissue to cut, coagulate, desiccate or fulgurate during a surgical procedure. The current heats tissue at the cellular level, causing cell death and protein coagulation at moderate temperatures and rapid vaporization at higher temperatures, letting a surgeon cut tissue and control bleeding at the same time. It differs from simple electrocautery, which uses a heated probe rather than passing current through the tissue itself. Electrosurgical devices are used across most surgical specialties, from dermatology to neurosurgery, in both hospital operating rooms and outpatient settings, mainly to reduce blood loss during an operation.

Facts
Classification
Status
Standard of Care 1
Origin YearSourced to the subject's own account
1926 2
FAQs

How is electrosurgery different from simple electrocautery

Electrosurgery passes electrical current directly through the tissue itself, while electrocautery only applies heat from an already hot probe.

Electrosurgery uses high frequency alternating electrical current applied to tissue to cut, coagulate, desiccate or fulgurate during a surgical procedure, heating tissue at the cellular level so a surgeon can cut tissue and control bleeding at the same time. It differs from simple electrocautery, which uses a heated probe rather than passing current through the tissue itself. Electrosurgical devices are used across most surgical specialties, from dermatology to neurosurgery, in both hospital operating rooms and outpatient settings, mainly to reduce blood loss during an operation.
Sources
1. Wikipedia
Wikipedia contributors, Wikimedia Foundation
2. Electrosurgery (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • History section, first electrosurgical generator used October 1, 1926
    The first use of an electrosurgical generator in an operating room occurred on October 1, 1926 at Peter Bent Brigham Hospital in Boston, Massachusetts.
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrosurgery, lead section
    Electrosurgery is the application of a high-frequency (radio frequency) alternating polarity, electrical current to biological tissue as a means to cut, coagulate, desiccate, or fulgurate tissue.
  • In Group: Surgical Techniques and Technology, Introduction
    Electrosurgery is the application of a high-frequency (radio frequency) alternating polarity, electrical current to biological tissue as a means to cut, coagulate, desiccate, or fulgurate tissue. (These terms are used in specific ways for this methodology-see below.) Its benefits include the ability to make precise cuts with limited blood loss.
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