Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), also called coronary artery bypass surgery, is a surgical procedure that treats coronary artery disease by rerouting blood flow around a blocked or narrowed coronary artery using a graft taken from another blood vessel in the patient's body. The modern era of the operation began in 1964, when Soviet cardiac surgeon Vasilii Kolesov performed the first successful internal thoracic artery to coronary artery anastomosis, establishing the direct arterial bypass technique that underlies the procedure today. CABG remains one of the most common major cardiac surgeries performed worldwide for advanced coronary artery disease.
Facts
FAQs
Did stenting make coronary artery bypass surgery obsolete?
No. Both procedures kept increasing after stenting arrived.
No. The introduction of percutaneous coronary intervention did not make bypass grafting obsolete: the rates of both procedures continued to increase, although stenting grew more rapidly. In the following decades the two were extensively compared. The absence of a clear advantage of bypass surgery over stenting led to a small decrease in the number of bypass operations in some countries, such as the United States, by 2000, while in Europe, mainly Germany, bypass surgery was increasingly performed.
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Associated With
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Treats
Coronary artery bypass grafting is a standard surgical treatment for coronary artery disease.
Sources
1. Wikipedia
Wikipedia contributors, Wikimedia Foundation
Wikipedia: Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery
History section - PCI comparison
The introduction of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) did not obsolesce CABG; rates of both procedures continued to increase, but PCIs grew more rapidly.
Lead section
Coronary artery bypass surgery, also called coronary artery bypass graft (CABG KAB-ij, like "cabbage"), is a surgical procedure to treat coronary artery disease (CAD), the buildup of plaques in the arteries of the heart.
Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting - History section
In 1964, Soviet cardiac surgeon Vasilii Kolesov performed the first successful internal thoracic artery-coronary artery anastomosis, followed by Michael DeBakey in the United States.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coronary_artery_bypass_surgery, lead section
Coronary artery bypass surgery, also called coronary artery bypass graft (CABG KAB-ij, like "cabbage"), is a surgical procedure to treat coronary artery disease (CAD), the buildup of plaques in the arteries of the heart.
Lead, first sentence
Coronary artery bypass surgery, also called coronary artery bypass graft (CABG KAB-ij, like "cabbage"), is a surgical procedure to treat coronary artery disease (CAD), the buildup of plaques in the arteries of the heart.
- In Category: Treatments, Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting - Lead section
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