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Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt

Surgical Procedure

A transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt, usually abbreviated TIPS, is an artificial channel created within the liver that connects the portal vein to the hepatic vein. It is used to treat portal hypertension, a condition that frequently causes life-threatening bleeding from the esophagus and the buildup of fluid in the abdomen known as ascites.

Facts
Classification
Status
Standard of Care 1
Origin Year
1969 2
FAQs

Does a TIPS procedure treat the underlying liver disease?

Cleveland Clinic says TIPS relieves portal vein pressure but does not treat the underlying liver disease.

According to the Cleveland Clinic health library, a TIPS procedure relieves high blood pressure in the portal vein, but it does not treat the underlying liver disease.
Connections

Treats

Ascites, Conditions
Source Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (Wikipedia)
Source Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (Wikipedia)
Source Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Wikipedia
Wikipedia contributors, Wikimedia Foundation
2. Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (Wikipedia)
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transjugular_intrahepatic_portosystemic_shunt, lead section
    Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS or TIPSS) is an artificial channel within the liver that establishes communication between the inflow portal vein and the outflow hepatic vein.
  • Article text - era-origin-year
    The procedure was first described by Josef Rösch in 1969 while working as a research fellow with Charles Dotter, the "Father of Interventional Radiology," at Oregon Health and Science University.
  • Treats: Portal Hypertension, Lead: treats Portal Hypertension
    It is used to treat portal hypertension (which is often due to liver cirrhosis) which frequently leads to intestinal bleeding, life-threatening esophageal bleeding (esophageal varices) and the buildup of fluid within the abdomen (ascites).
  • Treats: Esophageal Varices, Lead: treats Esophageal Varices
    It is used to treat portal hypertension (which is often due to liver cirrhosis) which frequently leads to intestinal bleeding, life-threatening esophageal bleeding (esophageal varices) and the buildup of fluid within the abdomen (ascites).
  • Treats: Ascites, Lead: treats Ascites
    It is used to treat portal hypertension (which is often due to liver cirrhosis) which frequently leads to intestinal bleeding, life-threatening esophageal bleeding (esophageal varices) and the buildup of fluid within the abdomen (ascites).
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