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Medical Specialty

Allergy and Immunology

Internal Medicine Subspecialties
Origin The Austrian pediatrician Clemens von Pirquet coined the word allergy in 1906 to describe an altered reaction of the immune system, laying the conceptual groundwork the clinical specialty later formed around.

Allergy and immunology is the internal medicine subspecialty concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of immune system disorders, including asthma, allergic rhinitis, food and drug allergy, immunodeficiency and autoimmune disease. This atlas records what the historical record supports and is not medical advice.

Facts
Origin PeriodSourced to the subject's own account
The Austrian pediatrician Clemens von Pirquet coined the word allergy in 1906 to describe an altered reaction of the immune system, laying the conceptual groundwork the clinical specialty later formed around. 2
Classification
Type/Classification
Clinical Specialty 1
Connections

Associated With

Anaphylaxis, Conditions

Severe, rapid-onset systemic allergic reaction; allergy and immunology specialty.

Treats

Sources
1. Wikipedia: Medical specialty
WikipediaClassification table
Quote, Classification table
Medical specialties that focus on the diagnosis and non-surgical treatment of disease.
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2. Allergy (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • Lead section
    The word 'allergy' was first used by Clemens von Pirquet in 1906.
  • History section, origin of the term paragraph
    The concept of "allergy" was originally introduced in 1906 by the Viennese pediatrician Clemens von Pirquet, after he noticed that patients who had received injections of horse serum or smallpox vaccine usually had quicker, more severe reactions to second injections.
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