Fetoscopy is an endoscopic procedure performed during pregnancy that gives surgeons direct access to the fetus, the amniotic cavity, the umbilical cord, and the fetal side of the placenta. A small incision of three to four millimeters is made in the abdomen and an endoscope is passed through the abdominal wall and uterus into the amniotic cavity, allowing tissue sampling or laser treatment of abnormal blood vessels for conditions such as spina bifida or chorioangioma. Usually performed in the second or third trimester, the procedure carries a risk of fetal loss or early delivery that must be weighed against its benefits.
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Source Fetoscopy (Wikipedia)
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1. Wikipedia
Wikipedia contributors, Wikimedia Foundationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fetoscopy, lead sectionQuote, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fetoscopy, lead section
Fetoscopy is an endoscopic procedure during pregnancy to allow surgical access to the fetus, the amniotic cavity, the umbilical cord, and the fetal side of the placenta.
2. Fetoscopy (Wikipedia)
History section
In 1945, Björn Westin published a study which documented his use of a panendoscope to directly observe embryos.
Treats: Spina Bifida, Lead: treats Spina Bifida
Fetoscopy allows for medical interventions such as a biopsy (tissue sample) or a laser occlusion of abnormal blood vessels (such as chorioangioma) or the treatment of spina bifida.
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